The gene editing market size is expected to grow from US$ 6,542.95 million in 2022 to US$ 23,902.34 million by 2030; it is estimated to record a CAGR of 17.6% during 2022-2030.
The growth of the gene editing market is attributed to the increase in cancer and other genetic disorders and growing investment in genetic research. However, the high cost of genomic equipment hinders the market growth.
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Personalized medicine is the field that utilizes patients' genetic and environmental data to deliver optimal healthcare. It is based on the principle that every patient is unique and requires individualistic pharmacological treatment. Since it is a rapidly evolving area, it is presently incorporated into several healthcare systems. The ability to make precise changes in the genome opens new possibilities for developing targeted therapies and personalized medicine. Gene editing is crucial in personalized medicine by tailoring medical treatments to individual patients based on their genetic information. It offers various applications in the field. Firstly, gene editing techniques like CRISPR-Cas9 enable the correction or modification of specific genes associated with genetic disorders, potentially providing treatments or cures for conditions such as cystic fibrosis and other genetic disorders. Secondly, gene editing aids in pharmacogenomics, allowing researchers to study how an individual’s genetic variation impacts their medication response. This knowledge helps in developing personalized treatment plans and optimizing drug dosage.
Gene editing has also shown promise in personalized cancer therapy, where immune cells can be edited to better target and destroy cancer cells. Furthermore, gene editing can contribute to preventing and treating infectious diseases by enhancing immune cell recognition and modifying pathogens. It also facilitates disease modeling and drug development by creating accurate disease models, enabling researchers to understand diseases better and develop personalized treatment approaches. These applications demonstrate the potential of gene editing in advancing personalized medicine, enabling tailored treatments specific to an individual genetic profile. Gene editing in personalized medicine is still advancing, and further research and clinical trials are needed to ensure safety and efficacy.
The growing need for personalized medicine is one of the main factors propelling the growth of the gene editing market. Gene editing technology makes customized therapies and treatments based on an individual's genetic composition possible. In July 2021, the US FDA authorized one patient to receive a tailored CRISPR-based gene therapy for their mutation. The Boston non-profit Cure Rare Disease initiated the clinical trial, which marked numerous milestones, including the first-ever personalized CRISPR therapy and the first clinical trial to implement any form of gene editing for muscular dystrophy treatment.
